Microwave Magic
I have stared at the baked potato button on my microwave for a long time. Would it really work? Would it undercook the potato? Would it blow up? I tried it the other night and was treated to a perfect potato with just one push. But how on earth does the microwave know how to cook the potato? It wasn't just a set time of cooking. The display just said "sensor" until it was done. Magic!
Not quite. It turns out that all the different automatic reheating options on your microwave are accomplished with a humidity sensor. As your food warms up, it releases moisture and changes the humidity level inside your microwave. By monitoring that, the microwave can adjust power levels and cooking time to perfectly reheat (or cook) your food.